Practice Arena

Hone your skills and challenge yourself with practice problems.

Relations and Functions - Problem 1

Let f(x) = x / (1 + |x|), where f: R → R. Determine if f is injective, surjective, or bijective.

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Relations and Functions - Problem 2

Let f: N → N be a function defined by f(x) = x² + x + 1. Is f injective?

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Relations and Functions - Problem 3

Let A = R - {3} and B = R - {1}. Consider the function f: A → B defined by f(x) = (x-2)/(x-3). Is f bijective?

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Relations and Functions - Problem 4

Let f(x) = x^2 and g(x) = sin(x). Is gof injective?

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Relations and Functions - Problem 5

Find the domain of the function f(x) = sqrt(log_e( (5x-x^2)/4 )).

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Relations and Functions - Problem 6

Let f(x) = sin(x) + cos(x). Is this function periodic? If so, what is its period?

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Relations and Functions - Problem 7

Find the inverse of the function f(x) = (e^x - e^-x) / (e^x + e^-x) + 2.

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Relations and Functions - Problem 8

Check if the relation R on the set of integers Z defined by (a, b) ∈ R if |a - b| ≤ 1 is an equivalence relation.

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Relations and Functions - Problem 9

The number of onto functions from a set A with 4 elements to a set B with 3 elements is:

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Relations and Functions - Problem 10

Let f(x) = [x] and g(x) = sin(πx), where [.] denotes the greatest integer function. Discuss the continuity of gof(x).

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Limits and Continuity - Problem 11

Evaluate lim (x→0) (e^x - 1 - x) / x²

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Limits and Continuity - Problem 12

Find the value of k for which the function f(x) = {(sin(5x)/3x, if x≠0), (k, if x=0)} is continuous at x=0.

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Limits and Continuity - Problem 13

Evaluate lim (x→∞) x * tan(1/x).

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Limits and Continuity - Problem 14

Discuss the continuity of f(x) = x - [x] at integer points, where [x] is the greatest integer function.

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Limits and Continuity - Problem 15

Evaluate lim (n→∞) (1/n) * Σ[k=1 to n] (k/n).

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Limits and Continuity - Problem 16

Find the constants a and b such that the function f(x) defined by f(x) = {5 if x ≤ 2; ax+b if 2 < x < 10; 21 if x ≥ 10} is continuous.

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Limits and Continuity - Problem 17

Evaluate lim (x→0) (cos(x))^(1/x²).

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Limits and Continuity - Problem 18

If f(x+y) = f(x) + f(y) for all x,y and f is continuous at x=0, show that f is continuous for all x.

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Limits and Continuity - Problem 19

Evaluate lim(x→1) (x + x² + ... + xⁿ - n)/(x-1).

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Limits and Continuity - Problem 20

Find the number of points where the function f(x) = [x] + [x + 1/2] is discontinuous in the interval (0, 2). ([.] is G.I.F)

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Differential Calculus - Problem 21

Find the derivative of y = (ln x)^cos(x).

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Differential Calculus - Problem 22

If x = a(cos(t) + t*sin(t)) and y = a(sin(t) - t*cos(t)), find d²y/dx².

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Differential Calculus - Problem 23

If f is a differentiable function such that f(x+y) = f(x)f(y) for all x,y and f(1)=e, f'(0)=1, find f(x).

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Differential Calculus - Problem 24

Find the derivative of f(x) = tan⁻¹((√(1+x²) - 1)/x).

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Differential Calculus - Problem 25

If y = (x + √(1+x²))ⁿ, prove that (1+x²)y₂ + xy₁ - n²y = 0.

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Differential Calculus - Problem 26

If f(x) is a polynomial of degree n, prove that f(x) = f(a) + (x-a)f'(a) + ((x-a)²/2!)f''(a) + ... + ((x-a)ⁿ/n!)f⁽ⁿ⁾(a).

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Differential Calculus - Problem 27

Find the derivative of sin⁻¹(2x√(1-x²)) with respect to sec⁻¹(1/√(1-x²)).

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Differential Calculus - Problem 28

If y = e^(a*sin⁻¹(x)), show that (1-x²)y₂ - xy₁ - a²y = 0.

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Differential Calculus - Problem 29

Find the nth derivative of y = sin(ax+b).

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Differential Calculus - Problem 30

Let g(x) be the inverse of a function f(x). Find g''(x) in terms of f' and f''.

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Applications of Derivatives - Problem 31

Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = √(3x-2) which is parallel to the line 4x - 2y + 5 = 0.

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Applications of Derivatives - Problem 32

A window is in the shape of a rectangle surmounted by a semicircle. If the perimeter is 10m, find the dimensions for maximum light (maximum area).

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Applications of Derivatives - Problem 33

Show that the right circular cylinder of given surface and maximum volume is such that its height is equal to the diameter of the base.

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Applications of Derivatives - Problem 34

Find the intervals in which the function f(x) = (4sin(x) - 2x - x*cos(x)) / (2+cos(x)) is increasing or decreasing.

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Applications of Derivatives - Problem 35

Verify Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem for f(x) = x(x-1)(x-2) in the interval [0, 1/2].

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Applications of Derivatives - Problem 36

Find the maximum slope of the curve y = -x³ + 3x² + 9x - 27.

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Applications of Derivatives - Problem 37

Find the point on the curve y = x³ where the slope of the tangent is equal to the y-coordinate of the point.

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Applications of Derivatives - Problem 38

Show that for all x > 0, x / (1+x²) < tan⁻¹(x) < x.

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Applications of Derivatives - Problem 39

Find the condition for the curves ax²+by²=1 and a₁x²+b₁y²=1 to intersect orthogonally.

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Applications of Derivatives - Problem 40

A point P is on the parabola y² = 4ax. The normal at P cuts the x-axis at N. The locus of the midpoint of PN is:

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Integral Calculus - Problem 41

Evaluate the integral: ∫ e^x * (1 + sin x) / (1 + cos x) dx

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Integral Calculus - Problem 42

Evaluate ∫ dx / (x(x⁵ + 1)).

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Integral Calculus - Problem 43

Evaluate ∫ (x² + 1) / (x⁴ + 1) dx.

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Integral Calculus - Problem 44

Evaluate ∫ √(a² - x²) dx.

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Integral Calculus - Problem 45

Evaluate ∫ dx / (sin(x) + sec(x)).

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Integral Calculus - Problem 46

Evaluate ∫ (x*e^x) / (1+x)² dx.

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Integral Calculus - Problem 47

Evaluate ∫ dx / (x²(x⁴+1)^(3/4)).

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Integral Calculus - Problem 48

Evaluate ∫ (cos(2x) - cos(2a)) / (cos(x) - cos(a)) dx.

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Integral Calculus - Problem 49

Evaluate ∫ dx / (cos(x-a)cos(x-b)).

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Integral Calculus - Problem 50

Evaluate ∫ (sin(x-a)) / sin(x+a) dx.

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Definite Integration - Problem 51

Evaluate ∫[0, π/2] (sin⁴x) / (sin⁴x + cos⁴x) dx.

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Definite Integration - Problem 52

Evaluate ∫[0, π] x*log(sin(x)) dx.

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Definite Integration - Problem 53

Evaluate ∫[-1, 3/2] |x*sin(πx)| dx.

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Definite Integration - Problem 54

Find the area bounded by the curves y = x*e^|x| and y = x/e^|x|.

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Definite Integration - Problem 55

Evaluate lim(n→∞) [(n!)^(1/n)] / n.

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Definite Integration - Problem 56

The area of the region bounded by the curve y=e^x, y=e^-x, and the line x=1 is:

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Definite Integration - Problem 57

Evaluate ∫[0, 2π] e^cos(x) / (e^cos(x) + e^-cos(x)) dx.

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Definite Integration - Problem 58

Find the area of the region {(x,y): y² ≤ 2x and x² + y² ≤ 8}.

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Definite Integration - Problem 59

Evaluate ∫[0,1] cot⁻¹(1 - x + x²) dx.

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Definite Integration - Problem 60

The value of the integral ∫[0,∞] (ln x)/(1+x²) dx is:

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Differential Equations - Problem 61

Solve the linear differential equation: (1 + x²)dy + 2xy dx = cot(x) dx

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Differential Equations - Problem 62

Find the particular solution of the differential equation (x - y)(dx + dy) = dx - dy, given y = -1 when x = 0.

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Differential Equations - Problem 63

Solve the differential equation dy/dx = (x+y+1)².

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Differential Equations - Problem 64

Solve y dx - x dy + log(x) dx = 0.

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Differential Equations - Problem 65

The population of a town grows at a rate proportional to the population. If the population was 400 in 2000 and 1600 in 2020, what is the predicted population for 2040?

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Differential Equations - Problem 66

Solve dy/dx = y/x + tan(y/x).

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Differential Equations - Problem 67

A body cools from 80°C to 50°C in 20 minutes in a room at 20°C. Find the time it takes to cool from 80°C to 60°C.

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Differential Equations - Problem 68

Solve the Bernoulli equation: dy/dx + y/x = x²y⁴.

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Differential Equations - Problem 69

Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of parabolas y²=4ax.

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Differential Equations - Problem 70

Solve the exact differential equation (2xy - sec²x)dx + (x² + 2y)dy = 0.

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